International space station with astronauts. Elements of this image furnished by NASA (url:https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/thumbnails/image/iss060e007297.jpg https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/thumbnails/image/44911459904_375bc02163_k.jpg)

The International Space Station (ISS) gives scientists the opportunity to study the effects of space travel on human and plant tissues as well as understand how physical materials react during formation or exposure to a microgravity environment. CSS provides integrative expertise to NASA to support research and development and technology demonstrations conducted on the ISS, including a recent experiment testing a new technique for growing semimetal conductor composite crystals in microgravity. The intent is to develop these crystals into “wafers” by capitalizing on the unique physical characteristics of microgravity that reduces the potential for inconsistencies and imperfections during the formation process improving their use in electronic devices.  

CSS employee owners provide ground support to missions to the International Space Station.

For this effort, CSS employee owners work with all the stake holders (NASA project team, principal investigator (PI) team, operations team and ISS Integration team) to develop a research mission that ensures all science objectives and engineering requirements are met, and the payload is safe for ISS operations. Additionally, CSS staff support ISS crew members during real-time operations to ensure mission success. Finally, after the testing, CSS ensures delivery of the samples/ science back to the PI team for analysis.

The new material recently endured a successful mission on orbit, and the team turned over six new samples for delivery to the International Space Station. 

Visit the Space.com photo of the day to learn more about the crystal wafers.  

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Over 2000 River and Stream Samples Analyzed 

Every five years teams supporting U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s National Aquatic Resource Survey—consisting of tribal, state, and federal partners—collect samples from over 2000 river and stream reaches throughout the United States. CSS analytical chemists support this effort by processing the samples and then analyzing them for various chemicals to help characterize their water quality.  The…